Characterization of Nitrogen Fixation in US Soybean Systems

IPNI-2016-USA-KS43

PROJECT JUSTIFICATION AND RATIONALE Soybean production heavily depends on the total nitrogen (N) uptake primarily supplied via biological N fixation (BNF) process. From a recent review summary performed by Dr. Ciampitti, a strong connection was documented between plant N demand and final yield for soybeans. For example, a 70 bu/ac soybean needed a total N uptake (aboveground only) of approximately 320 lbs/ac. Read more


Year of initiation:2016
Year of completion:?
Map:

Interpretive Summary

2017

The demand for nitrogen (N) in modern soybean production can be exceptionally high. A soybean crop that yields 70 bu/A may take up 320 lb N/A, with half accumulated after full-pod stage (R4). The primary sources of N for soybean are biological N fixation (BNF) and inorganic soil N. Fifty to 60% of plant N may be derived from BNF, which declines with increasing mineral N in the soil.

2016

Nitrogen (N) demands in modern soybean production can be exceptionally high. For example, one report stated that a 70 bu/A soybean crop takes up an aboveground total of around 320 lb N/A and approximately 50% of that is accumulated later in the season, after full-pod or R4 stage. The primary sources of N for soybean are biological N fixation (BNF) and inorganic soil N. One published report indicated that on average about 50 to 60% of required N comes from BNF.


Updates & Reports

2016

2016 Annual Report

2016

Project Description


Project Leader

Ignacio Ciampitti, Kansas State University


Project Cooperators

None


IPNI Staff

Tai McClellan Maaz


Location

Americas \ Northern America \ USA \ Kansas


Topics

soybean

Nitrogen (N)